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LVS and Varnish: Difference between revisions
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{{Navigation Wikimedia infrastructure|expand=caching}} | {{Navigation Wikimedia infrastructure|expand=caching}} | ||
== LVS and Varnish infrastructure == | == LVS and Varnish infrastructure == | ||
[[File:WMF Inbound Text Traffic. | [[File:WMF Inbound Text Traffic Diagram.svg|850px|Diagram of "text" traffic flow through Wikimedia front edge LVS/nginx/Varnish infrastructure.]] | ||
=== Notes === | === Notes === | ||
esams is representative of all cache-only sites; ulsfo is similar. | [[esams]] is representative of all cache-only sites; [[ulsfo]] is similar. | ||
"upload" and "mobile" traffic operate similarly to "text" shown here. | "[[upload.wikimedia.org|upload]]" and "mobile" traffic operate similarly to "text" shown here. | ||
When [[LVS]] balances traffic to the :80 [[varnish]]es directly for HTTP, it choses randomly. For :443 to the nginxes, it uses a hash of the client IP to help with SSL session persistence. | |||
Within the caching layer (cp[1234]xxx machines), the jump from [[nginx]] to varnish:80 is direct on the local host only. | |||
Within the caching layer (cp | |||
However, the jump from varnish:80 (frontend) to varnish:3128 (backend) is different: for that jump, we hash on the URL (etc) when balancing to the backends to divide the cache space among all machines, and thus the request typically moves from one machine to another within the cache layer here. | However, the jump from varnish:80 (frontend) to varnish:3128 (backend) is different: for that jump, we hash on the URL (etc) when balancing to the backends to divide the cache space among all machines, and thus the request typically moves from one machine to another within the cache layer here. | ||
[[Category:Caching]] | [[Category:Caching]] | ||
Revision as of 16:32, 5 December 2015
LVS and Varnish infrastructure
Notes
esams is representative of all cache-only sites; ulsfo is similar.
"upload" and "mobile" traffic operate similarly to "text" shown here.
When LVS balances traffic to the :80 varnishes directly for HTTP, it choses randomly. For :443 to the nginxes, it uses a hash of the client IP to help with SSL session persistence.
Within the caching layer (cp[1234]xxx machines), the jump from nginx to varnish:80 is direct on the local host only.
However, the jump from varnish:80 (frontend) to varnish:3128 (backend) is different: for that jump, we hash on the URL (etc) when balancing to the backends to divide the cache space among all machines, and thus the request typically moves from one machine to another within the cache layer here.