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Gerrit/Upgrade: Difference between revisions
imported>Hashar (Created page with " Since Feb 2nd 2021, we use the upstream war file fetched from https://www.gerritcodereview.com/ but we still build plugins from sources. The source code is held in the Gerrit...") |
imported>Hashar ({{gerrit nav}}) |
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Since Feb 2nd 2021, we deploy the upstream war file as is. It is fetched from https://www.gerritcodereview.com/ . We still build extra plugins from sources though using the source code held in the Gerrit repository {{git repo|operations/software/gerrit}}. | |||
The upstream branches (<code>master</code>, <code>stable-3.2</code>) are manually kept in sync. We have a forked branch <code>wmf/stable-3.2</code> which has our extra plugins registered as sub-modules as well as some Wikimedia specific build scripts at the root of the repository. | |||
== | == Build prerequisites == | ||
Install OpenJDK 8, git, NodeJS, Python 3. On Debian:<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
$ sudo apt install git openjdk-8-jdk-headless nodejs python3 | |||
</syntaxhighlight>Gerrit and its plugins are build using [https://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/install.html Bazel]. Since the exact version to use might differ between branches or can be updated by upstream at any point, one should install [https://github.com/bazelbuild/bazelisk Bazelisk]. It is a frontend to Bazel which automatically installs the needed Bazel version for the Gerrit branch you are working on. You will require the Go programming language in order to build it. The following will build Bazelisk 1.6.1 from source and copy the resulting binary in your user bin directory (<code>~/.local/bin</code>):<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
$ which go || sudo apt install golang-go | |||
$ mkdir /tmp/bazelisk | |||
$ (/tmp/bazelisk-build && go mod init . && go get github.com/bazelbuild/bazelisk@v1.6.1) | |||
$ mkdir -p $HOME/.local/bin && cp /tmp/bazelisk-build/gopath/bin/bazelisk $HOME/.local/bin/bazelisk | |||
$ rm -fR /tmp/bazelisk-build | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
== Update our repository == | == Update our repository == | ||
# Clone | |||
=== Upgrade Gerrit core branch === | |||
#Clone Gerrit and submodules from Wikimedia add upstream as a remote<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | |||
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/operations/software/gerrit | git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/operations/software/gerrit | ||
cd gerrit | cd gerrit | ||
git remote add upstream https://gerrit.googlesource.com/gerrit | git remote add upstream https://gerrit.googlesource.com/gerrit | ||
</syntaxhighlight>Our repository HEAD points to the branch holding the material for the deployment <code>deploy/wmf/stable-3.2</code> | </syntaxhighlight>Our repository <code>HEAD</code> points to the branch holding the material for the deployment <code>deploy/wmf/stable-3.2</code> | ||
#Checkout the <code>stable-3.2</code> branch (as of November 2020) | #Checkout the <code>stable-3.2</code> branch (as of November 2020) which is a copy of the upstream release we currently use:<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
git checkout stable-3.2 origin/stable-3.2 | git checkout stable-3.2 origin/stable-3.2 | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
# Fetch the upstream branch and fast-forward our copy of their branch to the latest tag | # Fetch the upstream branch and fast-forward our copy of their branch to the latest tag. Then push the <code>stable-3.2</code> directly to Gerrit:<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
git fetch --tags upstream stable-3.2 | git fetch --tags upstream stable-3.2 | ||
git merge --ff-only v3.2.3 | git merge --ff-only v3.2.3 | ||
Line 25: | Line 35: | ||
git merge v3.2.8 | git merge v3.2.8 | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
=== Update bundled submodules === | |||
Gerrit core comes with bundled plugins and a specific version of jgit which are registered as submodules. The <code>.gitmodules</code> file comes from upstream and uses '''relative urls'''. Since your work copy points to the Wikimedia Gerrit, the submodules would be fetched from our Gerrit which will fail since the repositories do not exist. Instead we have to instruct git to rewrite the URLs to use upstream repositories. This can be done using the git configuration setting <code>url.<base>.insteadOf = <our url></code>. | |||
#Ensure you are in our forked branch:<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | |||
git checkout wmf/stable-3.2 | |||
# update as needed | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
#Update git submodules from the upstream repository: <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | #Update git submodules from the upstream repository: <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
git -c url."https://gerrit.googlesource.com".insteadOf="$(dirname $(git config --get remote.origin.url))" submodule update --init | git -c url."https://gerrit.googlesource.com".insteadOf="$(dirname $(git config --get remote.origin.url))" submodule update --init | ||
Line 36: | Line 53: | ||
== Fetch our additional plugins == | == Fetch our additional plugins == | ||
As our Gerrit instance runs some plugins which are not part of Gerrit upstream set of plugins, we need to | As our Gerrit instance runs some plugins which are not part of Gerrit upstream set of plugins, we have those extra plugins registered and they need to be updated to match the new Gerrit core. You will need <code>ssh</code> admin access to Gerrit to be able to list the installed plugins as well as <code>jq</code> (<code>sudo apt install jq</code>). | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang=" | List our plugins:<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | ||
$ ./wmf-plugins-list.sh | |||
plugins/go-import | |||
plugins/healthcheck | |||
plugins/its-base | |||
plugins/its-phabricator | |||
plugins/javamelody | |||
plugins/lfs | |||
plugins/metrics-reporter-jmx | |||
plugins/metrics-reporter-prometheus | |||
plugins/motd | |||
plugins/reviewers | |||
plugins/zuul | |||
$ | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
Most plugins come with a set of <code>stable-</code> branches, some support multiple versions and solely have a <code>master</code> branch. The proper branch to use for our extra plugins is indicated in <code>.gitmodules</code> , we thus just have to update them from the remote branch (<code>git submodule update --remote plugins/foo</code>). To update our plugins:<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
$ ./wmf-plugins-update.sh | |||
Updating Wikimedia specific plugins | |||
<the list of our plugins is shown here> | |||
<git submodule update if relevant> | |||
Done | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang=" | $ | ||
git submodule update | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
=== Fix-up of gitiles plugin === | === Fix-up of gitiles plugin === | ||
'''''TODO we should fork it.''''' | |||
The <code>gitiles</code> plugin per default fetches fonts directly from Google. Since that's a third party dependency that we do not want, we instead want gitiles to use the fonts that Gerrit itself offers. | The <code>gitiles</code> plugin per default fetches fonts directly from Google. Since that's a third party dependency that we do not want, we instead want gitiles to use the fonts that Gerrit itself offers. | ||
Line 113: | Line 88: | ||
=== Fix-up of javamelody plugin === | === Fix-up of javamelody plugin === | ||
'''''TODO should not be needed''''' | |||
The <code>javamelody</code> plugin comes with external dependencies. Gerrit's build system does not automatically pick them up. To allow Gerrit to build the plugin, merge the contents of <code>plugins/javamelody/external_plugin_deps.bzl</code> into Gerrit's own <code>plugins/external_plugin_deps.bzl</code> | The <code>javamelody</code> plugin comes with external dependencies. Gerrit's build system does not automatically pick them up. To allow Gerrit to build the plugin, merge the contents of <code>plugins/javamelody/external_plugin_deps.bzl</code> into Gerrit's own <code>plugins/external_plugin_deps.bzl</code> | ||
Once done updating our plugins submodules, git add them, update your commit and send it for review:<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | |||
git add $(./wmf-plugins-list.sh) | |||
git commit --amend | |||
git push origin HEAD/refs/for/wmf/stable-3.2 | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
== Build Gerrit == | == Build Gerrit == | ||
Line 136: | Line 116: | ||
=== Plugins === | === Plugins === | ||
Since we use the upstream | Most plugins come with build instructions usually available at <code>src/main/resources/Documentation/build.html</code>. | ||
Since we use the upstream war, we do not need to build the plugins provided with Gerrit core. Instead we only build our extra plugins. The <code>wmf-plugins-build.sh</code> script iterate over the plugins found via <code>wmf-plugins-list.sh</code> and build them, taking care of dependencies files if needed:<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
$ ./wmf-plugins-list.sh | |||
plugins/go-import | |||
plugins/healthcheck | |||
plugins/its-base | |||
plugins/its-phabricator | |||
plugins/javamelody | |||
plugins/lfs | |||
plugins/metrics-reporter-jmx | |||
plugins/metrics-reporter-prometheus | |||
plugins/motd | |||
plugins/reviewers | |||
plugins/zuul | |||
$ | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
Build them:<syntaxhighlight lang="console"> | |||
$ ./wmf-plugins-build.sh | |||
Building Wikimedia specific plugins | |||
> Building go-import | |||
... | |||
Done building | |||
Copying build artifacts | |||
plugins-wmf/go-import.jar | |||
plugins-wmf/healthcheck.jar | |||
plugins-wmf/its-base.jar | |||
plugins-wmf/its-phabricator.jar | |||
plugins-wmf/javamelody.jar | |||
plugins-wmf/lfs.jar | |||
plugins-wmf/metrics-reporter-jmx.jar | |||
plugins-wmf/metrics-reporter-prometheus.jar | |||
plugins-wmf/motd.jar | |||
plugins-wmf/reviewers.jar | |||
plugins-wmf/zuul.jar | |||
Those should be copied to the wmf/deploy branch | |||
$ | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
== Upload artifacts == | == Upload artifacts == | ||
# Checkout the <code>deploy/wmf/stable-X</code> branch that aligns with the build branch | # Checkout the <code>deploy/wmf/stable-X</code> branch that aligns with the build branch | ||
# | # Copy all the plugin jars from <code>./plugins-wmf</code>over to <code>./plugins</code> in the deploy branch | ||
#Ensure Gerrit bundled plugins are not included and that any plugins we no more have installed are removed | |||
# Commit the changes | # Commit the changes and upload to Gerrit | ||
# Run <code>./upload_artifacts.py --version=2. | # Run <code>./upload_artifacts.py --version=3.2.8 gerrit.war plugins/foo.jar ...</code> for the core application and all updated plugins (cf: [[Archiva]], specifically setting up your <code>~/.m2/settings.xml</code> | ||
#: '''Note''': Alternatively, you can upload them by using the web UI, but that gets repetitive over a bunch of plugins | #: '''Note''': Alternatively, you can upload them by using the web UI, but that gets repetitive over a bunch of plugins hence why we wrote the above tool. | ||
== Deploying == | == Deploying == | ||
# SSH to the deployment master | # SSH to the deployment master (<code>ssh deployment.eqiad.wmnet</code>) | ||
# Navigate to <code>/srv/deployment/gerrit/gerrit</code> | # Navigate to <code>/srv/deployment/gerrit/gerrit</code> | ||
# Fetch & checkout the appropriate <code>deploy/wmf/stable-X</code> branch | # Fetch & checkout the appropriate <code>deploy/wmf/stable-X</code> branch | ||
Line 178: | Line 175: | ||
# Deploy to gerrit1001 <code>scap deploy -l gerrit1001.wikimedia.org 'Gerrit to [version] on gerrit1001'</code> | # Deploy to gerrit1001 <code>scap deploy -l gerrit1001.wikimedia.org 'Gerrit to [version] on gerrit1001'</code> | ||
# If you're only deploying plugins, you're done, otherwise SSH to the Gerrit master and issue <code>sudo service gerrit restart</code> | # If you're only deploying plugins, you're done, otherwise SSH to the Gerrit master and issue <code>sudo service gerrit restart</code> | ||
XXX ensure plugins bundled in the war files get installed: <code>java -jar gerrit.war init --install-all-plugins</code> | |||
XXX add a warning that init would cause upgrade steps to be conducted if need be (aka from a Gerrit version to another) |
Revision as of 20:04, 10 May 2021
Since Feb 2nd 2021, we deploy the upstream war file as is. It is fetched from https://www.gerritcodereview.com/ . We still build extra plugins from sources though using the source code held in the Gerrit repository operations/software/gerrit.
The upstream branches (master
, stable-3.2
) are manually kept in sync. We have a forked branch wmf/stable-3.2
which has our extra plugins registered as sub-modules as well as some Wikimedia specific build scripts at the root of the repository.
Build prerequisites
Install OpenJDK 8, git, NodeJS, Python 3. On Debian:
$ sudo apt install git openjdk-8-jdk-headless nodejs python3
Gerrit and its plugins are build using Bazel. Since the exact version to use might differ between branches or can be updated by upstream at any point, one should install Bazelisk. It is a frontend to Bazel which automatically installs the needed Bazel version for the Gerrit branch you are working on. You will require the Go programming language in order to build it. The following will build Bazelisk 1.6.1 from source and copy the resulting binary in your user bin directory (~/.local/bin
):
$ which go || sudo apt install golang-go
$ mkdir /tmp/bazelisk
$ (/tmp/bazelisk-build && go mod init . && go get github.com/bazelbuild/bazelisk@v1.6.1)
$ mkdir -p $HOME/.local/bin && cp /tmp/bazelisk-build/gopath/bin/bazelisk $HOME/.local/bin/bazelisk
$ rm -fR /tmp/bazelisk-build
Update our repository
Upgrade Gerrit core branch
- Clone Gerrit and submodules from Wikimedia add upstream as a remoteOur repository
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/operations/software/gerrit cd gerrit git remote add upstream https://gerrit.googlesource.com/gerrit
HEAD
points to the branch holding the material for the deploymentdeploy/wmf/stable-3.2
- Checkout the
stable-3.2
branch (as of November 2020) which is a copy of the upstream release we currently use:git checkout stable-3.2 origin/stable-3.2
- Fetch the upstream branch and fast-forward our copy of their branch to the latest tag. Then push the
stable-3.2
directly to Gerrit:git fetch --tags upstream stable-3.2 git merge --ff-only v3.2.3 git push --tags origin HEAD:stable-3.2
- Checkout
wmf/stable-3.2
and merge the latest tag, push the resulting SINGLE merge commit up for review:git checkout wmf/stable-3.2 git merge v3.2.8
Update bundled submodules
Gerrit core comes with bundled plugins and a specific version of jgit which are registered as submodules. The .gitmodules
file comes from upstream and uses relative urls. Since your work copy points to the Wikimedia Gerrit, the submodules would be fetched from our Gerrit which will fail since the repositories do not exist. Instead we have to instruct git to rewrite the URLs to use upstream repositories. This can be done using the git configuration setting url.<base>.insteadOf = <our url>
.
- Ensure you are in our forked branch:
git checkout wmf/stable-3.2 # update as needed
- Update git submodules from the upstream repository:
git -c url."https://gerrit.googlesource.com".insteadOf="$(dirname $(git config --get remote.origin.url))" submodule update --init
- Push for review. At this point, you will likely be ahead of
wmf/stable-3.2
by...quite a bit (hundreds of patches). This is all within a single merge commit though, so Be Bold — push up your changes:git commit --ammend # to add Change-Id and Phabricator tracking bug git push origin HEAD:refs/for/wmf/stable-3.2
Fetch our additional plugins
As our Gerrit instance runs some plugins which are not part of Gerrit upstream set of plugins, we have those extra plugins registered and they need to be updated to match the new Gerrit core. You will need ssh
admin access to Gerrit to be able to list the installed plugins as well as jq
(sudo apt install jq
).
List our plugins:
$ ./wmf-plugins-list.sh
plugins/go-import
plugins/healthcheck
plugins/its-base
plugins/its-phabricator
plugins/javamelody
plugins/lfs
plugins/metrics-reporter-jmx
plugins/metrics-reporter-prometheus
plugins/motd
plugins/reviewers
plugins/zuul
$
Most plugins come with a set of stable-
branches, some support multiple versions and solely have a master
branch. The proper branch to use for our extra plugins is indicated in .gitmodules
, we thus just have to update them from the remote branch (git submodule update --remote plugins/foo
). To update our plugins:
$ ./wmf-plugins-update.sh
Updating Wikimedia specific plugins
<the list of our plugins is shown here>
<git submodule update if relevant>
Done
$
Fix-up of gitiles plugin
TODO we should fork it.
The gitiles
plugin per default fetches fonts directly from Google. Since that's a third party dependency that we do not want, we instead want gitiles to use the fonts that Gerrit itself offers.
To achieve that, make sure your gitiles code includes change I4f4a0b7dd575cbc27641063e05d13b8a43a51d8b. The change did not get much traction upstream, so it probably won't land there. We nonetheless want to include that change.
Fix-up of javamelody plugin
TODO should not be needed
The javamelody
plugin comes with external dependencies. Gerrit's build system does not automatically pick them up. To allow Gerrit to build the plugin, merge the contents of plugins/javamelody/external_plugin_deps.bzl
into Gerrit's own plugins/external_plugin_deps.bzl
Once done updating our plugins submodules, git add them, update your commit and send it for review:
git add $(./wmf-plugins-list.sh)
git commit --amend
git push origin HEAD/refs/for/wmf/stable-3.2
Build Gerrit
Gerrit core
As of Feb 2nd 2021 we no more build Gerrit ourselves, we instead use upstream .war.
- Checkout the
wmf/stable-3.2
(as of November 2020)git checkout -b wmf/stable-3.2 origin/wmf/stable-3.2
Production uses Java 8 as of November 19th 2020 which we will eventually switch to Java 11 ( https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T268225 ). Meantime, Bazel has to be pointed to your local Java 8 installation:
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64
.
Build thebazel-bin/release.war
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64 bazel build release
Note that if your building Gerrit v3.3 (or later) or master from 2020-10-06 (or later) and you're targeting Java 8, you'll also have to add the argument
--java_toolchain=//tools:error_prone_warnings_toolchain
(this is untested, but claimed on the gerrit mailing list).
Plugins
Most plugins come with build instructions usually available at src/main/resources/Documentation/build.html
.
Since we use the upstream war, we do not need to build the plugins provided with Gerrit core. Instead we only build our extra plugins. The wmf-plugins-build.sh
script iterate over the plugins found via wmf-plugins-list.sh
and build them, taking care of dependencies files if needed:
$ ./wmf-plugins-list.sh
plugins/go-import
plugins/healthcheck
plugins/its-base
plugins/its-phabricator
plugins/javamelody
plugins/lfs
plugins/metrics-reporter-jmx
plugins/metrics-reporter-prometheus
plugins/motd
plugins/reviewers
plugins/zuul
$
Build them:
$ ./wmf-plugins-build.sh
Building Wikimedia specific plugins
> Building go-import
...
Done building
Copying build artifacts
plugins-wmf/go-import.jar
plugins-wmf/healthcheck.jar
plugins-wmf/its-base.jar
plugins-wmf/its-phabricator.jar
plugins-wmf/javamelody.jar
plugins-wmf/lfs.jar
plugins-wmf/metrics-reporter-jmx.jar
plugins-wmf/metrics-reporter-prometheus.jar
plugins-wmf/motd.jar
plugins-wmf/reviewers.jar
plugins-wmf/zuul.jar
Those should be copied to the wmf/deploy branch
$
Upload artifacts
- Checkout the
deploy/wmf/stable-X
branch that aligns with the build branch - Copy all the plugin jars from
./plugins-wmf
over to./plugins
in the deploy branch - Ensure Gerrit bundled plugins are not included and that any plugins we no more have installed are removed
- Commit the changes and upload to Gerrit
- Run
./upload_artifacts.py --version=3.2.8 gerrit.war plugins/foo.jar ...
for the core application and all updated plugins (cf: Archiva, specifically setting up your~/.m2/settings.xml
- Note: Alternatively, you can upload them by using the web UI, but that gets repetitive over a bunch of plugins hence why we wrote the above tool.
Deploying
- SSH to the deployment master (
ssh deployment.eqiad.wmnet
) - Navigate to
/srv/deployment/gerrit/gerrit
- Fetch & checkout the appropriate
deploy/wmf/stable-X
branch - Deploy to gerrit2001 to ensure that there are no errors with git-fat et al
scap deploy -l gerrit2001.wikimedia.org 'Gerrit to [version] on gerrit2001'
- Deploy to gerrit1001
scap deploy -l gerrit1001.wikimedia.org 'Gerrit to [version] on gerrit1001'
- If you're only deploying plugins, you're done, otherwise SSH to the Gerrit master and issue
sudo service gerrit restart
XXX ensure plugins bundled in the war files get installed: java -jar gerrit.war init --install-all-plugins
XXX add a warning that init would cause upgrade steps to be conducted if need be (aka from a Gerrit version to another)